众所周知,托福阅读相比托福口语和听力,难度较低。如何抓住托福阅读这个大的得分点呢?这样做才能让自己的托福阅读26+呢?方法是有的。小编认为,要想托福阅读拿到好成绩,就要多看托福阅读真题解析。下面我们来看一道较长的段落:
Thefirstgenerationtoexperiencethesechangesdidnotadoptthenewattitudeseasily.Thefactoryclockbecamethesymbolofthenewworkrules.Onemillworkerwhofinallyquitcomplainedrevealinglyabout"obediencetotheding-dongofthebell-justasthoughwearesomanylivingmachines."Withthelossofpersonalfreedomalsocamethelossofstandinginthecommunity.Unlikeartisanworkshopsinwhichapprenticesworkedcloselywiththemasterssupervisingthem,factoriessharplyseparatedworkersfrommanagement.Fewworkersrosethroughtherankstosupervisorypositions,andevenfewercouldachievetheartisan’sdreamofsettingupone’sownbusiness.Evenwell-paidworkerssensedtheirdeclineinstatus.
Inparagraph4,theauthorincludesthequotationfromamillworkerinorderto
○Supporttheideathatitwasdifficultforworkerstoadjusttoworkinginfactories
○Toshowthatworkerssometimesquitbecauseoftheloudnoisemadebyfactorymachinery
○Arguethatclocksdidnothaveausefulfunctioninfactories
○Emphasizethatfactoriesweremostsuccessfulwhenworkersrevealedtheircomplaints
问题是,作者为什么引用工人的话。
工人的话“Onemillworkerwhofinallyquitcomplainedrevealinglyabout"obediencetotheding-dongofthebell-justasthoughwearesomanylivingmachines.”
为了支持这篇文章中的观点句,如例子中的*句,即Thefirstgeneralltoexperiencetlitadoptthenewattitudeseasily.(*代经历这些变化的人并不能轻易地适应新的观点),这篇文章的第三句也是出于同样的目的。
因此,观点句的同义替换应选择正确的选项。正确答案选择A,即支持一种观点,工人很难在工厂调整工作。
b选项中的工人退出(workerssometimesquit)没有提到。c选项中的clocksdidnothaveausefulfunction(钟表无法发挥有效作用)错误,*后d选项中工人抱怨时工厂*成功显然是错误的。
以上托福阅读真题解析大家看明白了吗?如果你有不懂的,请cue我们哦~