雅思小作文中部分考试题型是比较固定的,大家可以根据考试题型来进行备考。接下来小编为大家带来了雅思写作小作文常用词汇盘点内容,一起来看看~
1.雅思小作文趋势类词汇
上升动词类:increase,goup,riseup,growup,jumpup,surge,shootup,keepanupwardtendency.
下降动词类:decrease,godown,decline,falldown,drop,sink,dip,keepadownwardtendency
波动动词类:fluctuate
持平动词类:remainthesame,stabilize,remainstable,remainconstant
修饰动词的副词:slightly轻微地,slowly缓慢地,gradually逐渐地,steadily稳定地,rapidly*地,moderately温和地,轻微地,significantly明显地,sharply明显地,dramatically急剧地,drastically急剧地
上升名词类:increase,rise,growth,jump,surge
下降名词类:decrease,decline,fall,reduction,drop
波动名词类:fluctuation
修饰名词的形容词:slight,slow,gradual,steady,rapid,moderate,significant,sharp,dramatic,drastic
2.雅思极值类词汇和表达
*点:reachthepeak/top/highestpoint
Increasetothepeak/top/highestpoint(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)
*点:reachthebottom/lowestpoint
droptothebottom/lowestpoint(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)
占的*多:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountforthelargestproportion/number/percentageof…
占的*少:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountforthesmallestproportion/number/percentageof…
3.雅思倍数的表达方式
Double是两倍/大一倍
Increase/decreasethreetimes增长/减少了三倍
4.开头段转述题目常用句型
Thelinegraphdescribes/illustrates/demonstrates/summarizes/outlines/shows…后面跟名词或者从句开头段或者主体段引出数据或者趋势常用句型
Accordingto/Asshownin/Ascanbeseenfrom…后面跟图表的类型
Itcanbeseenfrom…后面跟图表的类型…
thatItismanifestfrom…后面跟图表的类型…that表示上升的动词
Goup(wentup)/rise(rose)/grow(grew)/increase(increased)/ascend(ascended),其中rise和increase也经常作名词,grow-growth表示急剧上升的动词
Jump(jumped)/surge(surged)/shootup(shotup)/soar(soared)其中surge也可以做名词
表示下降的动词Decline/fall/drop/sink/dip/decrease/descend,其中decline/fall/drop/decrease也经常做名词
表示急剧下降的动词Plummet/plunge
表示速度快的形容词Sharp/dramatic/drastic/rapid/precipitous/steep副词加-ly
表示幅度大的形容词Marked/substantial/significant,副词加-ly
表示缓慢,逐渐的形容词Gradual/steady/gentle/slow,副词加-ly
表示小幅度的形容词Modest/moderate/slight,副词加-ly
表示波动的动词Fluctuate,不及物动词,名词fluctuation
表示稳定在一个水平上的动词Leveloffat/leveloutat/hoverat/stabilizeat/reachedaplateauat
表示达到*的动词Peakat/reachthehighestpointat,peak也可以做名词
表示达到*的动词Reachthebottomat/thelowestpointat/bottomoutat,bottom也可以做名词
表示经历了某种变化的及物动词Experience/witness/see
表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组Reach/arriveat/amountto/hit/register/standat
表示占…(后面跟百分数或数字)的及物动词或词组Accountfor/represent/constitute/makeup
表示数据由某几个部分组成的既无动词或者词组Aiscomposedof/comprise/ismadeupof/consistsofB,CandD.注意和include区别
表示对未来数字的预测的及物动词Project/predict/forecast
表示"分别"的副词Respectively—inthe2004Olympics,ChinaandRussiawonXandYgoldmedalsrespectively
表示"大约"的副词或者词组About,around,approximately,roughly,justover,justunder