2023-03-05 19:29:05
来源：网络
作者：朗阁小编
倒装句的虚拟语气如何使用 期望对预备深入细致*英文的同学略有协助，热烈欢迎稳步高度关注爱，以期赢得更多的 3.略去时态变化Tiruvanamalai语句 英文自学数据资料，假如您对该文有问题也热烈欢迎指正。 4.交互式句Tiruvanamalai短语 时态变化则表示骂人人的直觉心愿、猜忌、提议或与历史事实相违的假定等， 倒装句的虚拟语气如何使用
期望对预备深入细致*英文的同学略有协助，热烈欢迎稳步高度关注爱，以期赢得更多的
英文自学数据资料，假如您对该文有问题也热烈欢迎指正。
时态变化则表示骂人人的直觉心愿、猜忌、提议或与历史事实相违的假定等，而不则表示不可否认的历史事实时态变化是由句中的宾语代词的特定方式则表示出的在英文中，宾语和宾语是语句的核心理念，它间有三种词缀：其一宾语在宾语以后称作大自然词缀（Natural Order）；并有宾语在宾语后则称作Tiruvanamalai词缀（Inverted Order）。
而Tiruvanamalai词缀中又有全然Tiruvanamalai（Full Inversion）和部份Tiruvanamalai（Partial Inversion）分立属格，具体来说它是两个“格”，而不是两个“语句”，在英文中任何人两个语句都要有主谓内部结构，而在这个内部结构中，没有或者说的宾语和宾语代词，但又在逻辑上形成主谓内部结构或主表亲密关系。
一．时态变化时态变化则表示骂人人的直觉心愿、猜忌、提议或与历史事实相违的假定等，而不则表示不可否认的历史事实时态变化是由句中的宾语代词的特定方式则表示出的时态变化主要分成与那时历史事实恰好相反，与往后历史事实恰好相反以及与今后历史事实恰好相反四个类型。
让我们逐一上看下它的内部结构和用语吧！1、则表示与那时历史事实恰好相反的情形宾语：If+宾语+代词通常往后时(Be代词用were)从句：宾语+ should/would/might/could+do：If I were you，I would take an umbrella.
假如我是你，就要带把伞（历史事实：我不可能是你）If I knew his telephone number，I would tell you.假如我晓得他的号码，我就会说你（历史事实：不晓得）If there were no air or water，there would be no living things on the earth.。
假如没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物(历史事实：地球上既有空气也有水)If I had any money with me，I could lend you some.假如我带钱了，我就会借给你些（历史事实：没有带钱）。
If he studied harder，he might pass the exam.假如他再努力些，就能通过考试了（历史事实：没有努力）If I were you， Id wear a shirt and tie.。
假如我是你，我就会穿衬衫和领带(历史事实：我并不是你）2、则表示与往后历史事实恰好相反的情形宾语：If+宾语+had+done从句：宾语+should/would/might/could+have doneeg：If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.。
假如我早到那儿，我就会见到她（历史事实：去晚了）If he had taken my advice，he would not have made such a mistake.假如他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。
（历史事实：没有听我的话）3、则表示与今后历史事实恰好相反宾语：①if+宾语+were to do②if+宾语+should+do③if+宾语+代词通常往后式（be代词用were）从句：宾语+should/would/might/could+do
eg：If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.假如他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈（历史事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）If there were a heavy snow next Sunday，we would go skating.。
假如下周日下大雪，我们就去滑冰（历史事实：下雪可能性很小，不可能）If she were to be here next Monday，I would tell her about the matter.假如她下周一来这儿的话，我就会说她这件事的始末。
（历史事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）除了以上三种主要情形，时态变化还有以下几种内部结构和用语哦1、 当宾语的宾语代词含有were，should，had时，if可以略去，这时宾语要用Tiruvanamalai词缀，即把were，should，had等词置于句首，这种多用于书面语。
eg：Should he agree to go there，we would send him there.要是他答应去的话，我们就派他去了Were she here，she would agree with us.。
假如她在这儿的话，她会同意我们的Had he learnt about computers，we would have hired him to work here.假如他懂一些电脑科学知识的话，我们已经聘用他来这里工作了。
2、非真实条件句中的条件宾语有时不表达出，只暗含在副词、介词短语、上下文或其他方式则表示出，这种语句叫做含蓄条件句，在多数情形下，条件会暗含在短语中，如without…，but for…（要不是因为...）等
eg：But for his help，we would be working now.要不是他的协助，我们还会在工作呢Without your instruction，I would not have made such great progress.。
要是没有你的指导，我不会取得如此大的进步We didnt know his telephone number，otherwise we would have telephoned him.我们不晓得他的号码，否则我们就会给他打电话。
3、 有时，交互式条件语气的宾语中，主、宾语可以略去其中的两个，来则表示骂人人的一种强烈的感情①略去宾语He would have finished it.他本该完成了You could have passed this exam.。
你本能通过这次考试的②略去从句If I were at home now.要是我那时在家里该多好啊If only I had got it.我要是得到它了该多好啊4.注意，在时态变化的宾语中，代词be的往后时态一律用were，不用was。
If I were you，I would go to look for him.假如我是你，就会去找他二．Tiruvanamalai句在英文中，宾语和宾语是语句的核心理念，它间有三种词缀：其一宾语在宾语以后称作大自然词缀（Natural Order）；并有宾语在宾语后则称作Tiruvanamalai词缀（Inverted Order）。
而Tiruvanamalai词缀中又有全然Tiruvanamalai（Full Inversion）和部份Tiruvanamalai（Partial Inversion）1.全然Tiruvanamalai（Full Inversion）：又称"全部Tiruvanamalai",是指将语句中的宾语全部置于宾语以后。
此内部结构通常只用于通常那时时和通常往后时①宾语+宾语+…… There be（的各种方式）+宾语（+地点或天数状语） 例子：There was a drop in the temperature.温度下降了。
There are birds singing in the tree.鸟儿在树上唱歌②副词+宾语代词+名词宾语+…… 例子：Out rushed a young lady.两个年轻的女士冲了出③往后分词或那时分词+be代词的各种方式+宾语+……
例子：Scattered on the floor were several books and magazines.几本书和杂志散落在地板上2.部份Tiruvanamalai（Partial Inversion）（又称半Tiruvanamalai句）：指将宾语的一部份如助代词或情态代词Tiruvanamalai至宾语以后,而宾语代词无变化。
假如句中的宾语没有助代词或情态代词，则需添加助代词do,does或did，并将其置于宾语以后 例如：Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about.
疾病没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活部份Tiruvanamalai也有以下几种常见类型：1. 以否定词开头的语句要求部份Tiruvanamalai注意下列语句中助代词或情态代词提前、甚至补充助代词的用语： 例：Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.。
小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意2.以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的语句要求部份Tiruvanamalai这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等以及only。
例：Only in the country can you learn the “true English”.只有处在本国，你才能学到“或者说的英文”3.介词+no+名词的内部结构中需要用部份Tiruvanamalai，这些内部结构包括at no time; by no means; by no manner of means; for no reason; in no case; in/under no circumstances; in no sense; in no way; on no account; on no consideration; at no point。
例：Under no circumstances should you lend Paul any money.无论怎样，你都应该把钱借给*罗4. 由as引导的部份Tiruvanamalai句： a) 当as作为比较意义时，即用于as + adj./ adv. + as内部结构中时，假如把第两个as略去掉，就形成部份Tiruvanamalai句。
例：Cautious as the rest of her family (was) , she didnt seem willing to give an immediate reply to my question.
正如她家里人一样谨慎小心，她似乎不愿意立即回答我的问题She charged the stairs, quick as a rabbit (ran).她跑上楼去，跑得象兔子那么快！b) 当 as引导让步状语时，和although, though一样，当用作“尽管”之义时，可以用于部份Tiruvanamalai句。
Hard as he worked, he did not pass the exam.虽然他很用功，但他还是没及格c) 则表示原因时，为了强调起见，也可以Tiruvanamalai 例：Tired as he was, we decided not to disturb him.。
因为他太累了，我们决定不打扰他d) 等于so时，意义是“也，也是” 例：She worked hard, so/ as did her husband.她工作很努力，她的丈夫工作也很努力三．分立属格分立属格，具体来说它是两个“格”，而不是两个“语句”，在英文中任何人两个语句都要有主谓内部结构，而在这个内部结构中，没有或者说的宾语和宾语代词，但又在逻辑上形成主谓内部结构或主表亲密关系。
分立属格内部结构不是主谓内部结构完整的简单句，而只是两个短语其公式为：名词/名词短语/代词+不定式/ing分词/ed分词/形容词/副词/介词短语名词前也可以加with分立属格内部结构主要用于描绘性文字中，其作用相当于两个状语宾语，常用来则表示天数、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情形等。
例如：1) 则表示天数The meeting being over, all of us went home.开完会后我们都回家了 the meeting being over相当于when the meeting was over 。
Her work done, she sat down for a cup of tea.她干完了活，坐下来喝茶 her work done相当于when her work was done 2） 则表示条件。
The condition being favorable, he may succeed.若条件有利，他或许能成功 the condition being favorable相当于If the condition is favorable 。
3） 则表示原因There being no taxis, we had to walk.没有出租车，我们只好步行 There being no taxis相当于Since there was no taxis, 。
He wrapped her up with great care, the night being dark and frosty.夜又黑又冷，所以他把她裹得严严实实的 the night being dark and frosty相当于as the night was dark and frosty 。
4） 则表示伴随情形Almost all metals are good conductors, silver being the best of all.几乎所有的金属都是良导体，而银则是*好的导体 (=Almost all metals are good conductors, and silver is the best of all.)
5） 则表示补充说明We redoubled our efforts, each man working like two.我们加倍努力，两个人干两个人的活分立属格有以下常见的七个类型：类型1：名词（代词）+那时分词。
We shall play the match tomorrow, weather permitting.明天假定天气好，我们就进行比赛The monitor being ill, we’d better put the meeting off.。
班长病了，我们*好还是延期开会吧类型2：名词（代词）+往后分词The job finished, we went home.工作结束后我们就回家了The last bus gone, we had to walk home.。
*后一班公车已经走了，我们必须走路回家More time given, we should have done the job much better.假如给我们更多的天数，我们会把工作做得更好类型3：名词（代词）+不定式。
Nobody to come tomorrow, we will have to put off the meeting till next week.假如明天没有人来，我们将把会议推迟到下周So many people to help him, he is sure to succeed.。
有如此多的人来协助他，他一定会成功的类型4：名词（代词）+介词短语The soldiers dashed in, rifle in hand.士兵们端着枪冲了进来A girl came in, book in hand.。
两个少女进来了，手里拿着书He was waiting, his eyes on her back.他在等着，眼睛望着她的背影类型5：名词（代词）+形容词或副词He sat in the front row, his mouth half open.。
他坐在前排，嘴半开着She sat at the table, collar off, head down, and pen in position, ready to begin the long letter.。
她坐在桌前，衣领已解掉，头低了下来，拿好钢笔，预备开始写一封长信类型6：There being +名词（代词）There being nothing else to do, we went home.没有别的事可做，我们就回家了。
There being no further business, I declare the meeting closed.没有再要讨论的事了，我宣布散会类型7：It being +名词（代词）It being Christmas, the government offices were closed.。
由于圣诞节的缘故，政府机关都休息。It being a holiday, all the shops were shut.由于今天是假日，所有商店都关门了。
沪公网安备31010102007649号
图书经营许可证：第A7651号
版权所有：上海朗阁教育科技股份有限公司 Copyright 2005 LONGRE EDUCATION GROUP All Rights Reserved
