雅思小作文典型题目

2023-05-21 21:02:56 来源：网络 作者：朗阁小编

雅思考试作为国际英语水平测试的重要考试，成为了*留学的重要通行证。其中，小作文作为考试的*篇文章，不仅考察了学生们的英语基础能力，同时也考察了学生们的实际能力。本文将围绕雅思小作文典型题目展开讲解，旨在帮助考生*小作文写作能力。

雅思考试作为国际英语水平测试的重要考试，成为了*留学的重要通行证。其中，小作文作为考试的*篇文章，不仅考察了学生们的英语基础能力，同时也考察了学生们的实际能力。本文将围绕雅思小作文典型题目展开讲解，旨在帮助考生*小作文写作能力。

一、图表类题目

图表类题目是雅思小作文中出现*频繁的题目类型，其考察目的是检测考生对于数据分析和描述的能力。当遇到图表类题目时，学生需要按照图表的种类和特点，对图表的信息进行概括和解释。在写作时，需要注意描述图表的趋势、比较数据的大小以及增减程度等内容。例如：

题目：

下表为某温度计每分钟所记录的气温变化。请根据表格中的数据，完成一份40-50词的短文，描述气温的变化。

范文：

According to the table, the temperature varies from 16 to 24 degrees Celsius during the period of observation. It is noticeable that the highest temperature of 24 degrees occurred at 13:20, while the lowest temperature of 16 degrees occurred at 11:20. Also, the temperature tended to rise gradually between 11:20 and 13:20, and then dropped slowly between 13:20 and 14:20. It is worth noting that the highest and lowest temperature of the day occurred during the observation period.

二、流程图类题目

流程图类题目常常出现在雅思小作文中，其考察目的是检测考生对于某一流程的描述能力，要求考生要把整个流程梳理清楚，准确地描述出每个步骤。在写作时，需要注意时态的转换和语态的运用，以及使用适当的过渡词来连接各个句子，从而使文章的结构更加紧凑、清晰。例如：

题目：

下图为修理印度洋之心号货轮的流程图。请根据图中的信息，写一篇150词左右的短文，描述修理印度洋之心号货轮的整个过程。

范文：

The process of repairing the Indian Heart cargo ship can be divided into five steps. Firstly, the damaged hull was lifted out of the water and placed on a dry dock. Secondly, workers removed the damaged section of the hull and prepared the site for welding. Thirdly, new steel plating was cut to fit the hole in the hull and welded into place. Fourthly, the hull was painted and the windows and other fixtures were replaced. Finally, the repaired hull was lowered back into the water and the cargo ship was ready to return to service. Overall, the process was completed efficiently and the cargo ship was restored to its previous condition.

三、地图类题目

地图类题目主要考察考生的描述和说明能力，要求考生能够准确地描述某个地方的地理位置和建筑物的分布情况，还要能够说明各个建筑物的作用和特点。在写作时，需要注意使用适当的描述性词汇和句子结构，使文章更加生动。例如：

题目：

下图为某城市的地图，请根据地图信息，写一篇150词左右的短文，描述该城市的地理位置和主要建筑物。

范文：

The city is located on the banks of the river, with the main road running along the riverbank. The railway line runs parallel to the main road, with the station located at the eastern end of the city. The city is divided into two main areas, the residential area and the commercial area. The residential area is located in the western part of the city, with the majority of the houses being single-story buildings. The commercial area is located in the eastern part of the city, with the majority of the buildings being three-story buildings. The city also has a central park, which is located in the northern part of the city. Overall, the city is a pleasant place to live, with a good balance of residential and commercial areas.

四、混合型题目

混合型题目是指在题目中同时涉及到了图表、地图等多种信息的题目类型。这类题目通常较为复杂，需要考生具备较强的信息掌握能力和写作能力。在写作时，需要对不同类型的信息进行分类，分别进行描述，注意各类信息之间的关联和呼应。例如：

题目：

下图为某公司的*额与人员数量的关系图。请根据图中的信息，写一篇150词左右的短文，描述该公司的*情况和人员变化。

范文：

The graph shows the relationship between the sales revenue of a company and the number of employees. Over the period of observation, the sales revenue increased steadily from $50,000 to $100,000, while the number of employees increased from 10 to 25. The sales revenue appeared to be closely related to the number of employees, with a significant increase in sales following the addition of new staff. However, the rate of increase in sales appeared to decrease as the number of employees increased. This suggests that there may be limitations to the effectiveness of simply increasing the number of employees. Overall, the company appears to be performing well, with a steady increase in sales revenue and a gradual expansion of its workforce.

五、写作技巧

对于小作文的写作技巧，建议考生们要注意以下几点：

1. 理解题意，*写作内容与题目相符；
2. 明确文体，注意语言的形式和结构；
3. 注意时态和语态的转换；
4. 使用适当的过渡词和连接词，使文章结构更加紧凑、清晰；
5. 注意语法和拼写错误的纠正，以及语言表达的准确性；
6. 注意文章的字数和格式要求，做到简洁明了。

小作文作为雅思考试的*篇文章，对于考生来说具有极大的挑战性。本文从图表类题目、流程图类题目、地图类题目、混合型题目以及写作技巧等方面进行了详细介绍，希望考生们能够在备考中有所收获。如有疑问，欢迎随时咨询我们的客服。