托福听力记笔记的实用速记符号(一)

2019-05-31 01:04:22 来源:网络 作者:yawen
今天,小编要和大家分享的是托福听力记笔记的实用速记符号,有需求的朋友可以看一看小编带来的文章内容哦!希望能够对大家的学习有所帮助!

  今天,小编要和大家分享的是托福听力记笔记的实用速记符号,有需求的朋友可以看一看小编带来的文章内容哦!希望能够对大家的学习有所帮助!


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  托福听力做笔记实用速记符号介绍:等号=

  等号=是小编首先要为大家介绍的一个速记符号,这个符号一般可以用来表示提到某事refer to,或是发生某事occur之类的意思,来看实例:

  听力原文:A concept that people make choices to describe a situation in a positive or negative way is referred to as word framing

  速记展示:Word framing = ppl describe a situation in ? or X way

  托福听力做笔记实用速记符号介绍:原因∵

  ∵这个符号大家在*数学里应该学到过,表示原因,因为的意思,比如Because, as a result of, due to, because of, owing to等等,都可以用这个符号来替代,实例如下:

  听力原文:Due to the increasing popularity of e-books, there has been a fall in paper book sales.

  速记展示:∵↑e-books, paper books $↓

  托福听力做笔记实用速记符号介绍:所以∴

  ∴这个符号和上一个符号是对应的,表示所以,因此也就是therefore的含义,也是较为实用的一个符号,具体用法可以参考下面例子:

  听力原文:Element 43 has radioactive decay, therefore element 43 doesn't last very long, which means if that ever had been present on earth, it would have decayed ages ago.

  速记展示:Elem43 has radioa. decay ∴ it ≠ last long

  托福听力做笔记实用速记符号介绍:结果=>

  这个符号表示某件事导致的结果,造成的后果等等,常用来替代有这类含义的词汇如result in, lead to, contribute to, give rise to, cause等,下面是具体例子:

  听力原文:Carbon dioxide significantly contributes to global warming.

  速记展示:CO => global warming

  托福听力做笔记实用速记符号介绍:否定≠

  这个符号大家应该不陌生,放到听力笔记当中可以用来表示isn't, doesn't, don't, can't等等表示各种否定含义的词汇,速记方法如下:

  听力原文:Element 43 has radioactive decay, therefore element 43 doesn't last very long, which means if that ever had been present on earth, it would have decayed ages ago.

  速记展示:Elem43 has radioa. decay ∴ it ≠ last long

  托福听力做笔记实用速记符号介绍:很多/大量+

  一个加号可以用来指代听力中出现的很多大量等描述,many, lots of, a great deal of等都可以用+来代替,比如:

  听力原文:Because potatoes have the ability to provide abundant and extremely nutritious food crop, no other crop grew in Northern Europe. As a result, the nutrition of the general population improved tremendously and population soared in the early 1800s.

  速记展示:∵ potatoes /nutri crop/+vitamins => popul↑ in Europe 1800s

  以上就是小编要为大家带来的托福听力记笔记的实用速记符号,希望能够对大家的学习有所帮助!

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