如何辨别雅思听力中的时态

2018-12-05 01:33:37 来源:网络 作者:朗阁小编
理清雅思听力中的时态词的话对于分数的*也是很有帮助的,小编将在本文为大家讲解如何辨别雅思听力中的时态。

时态问题在雅思听力中出现的蛮多,不过很多考生都不会对此有所注意,其实如果能够理清这些词的话对于分数的*也是很有帮助的,小编将在本文为大家讲解如何*辨别雅思听力中的时态。

 

 3.0.png

 

如何*辨别雅思听力中的时态?说到雅思听力中的时态问题,同学们可能会“望而生畏”。一个在中文中没有的概念,在英语里却有16种时态区别。对于这两种语言上的差别,看都看不过来,更不用说听了。不过大家也不用太过担心,在雅思听力当中的时态考点,只考3种区别,也就是过去,现在,将来3种时态。简单地说,考点就在于“过去有的”,“现在已有”,“将来会有”,大家只要把3种时态相关信号词掌握即可。

 

下面举两个例子

 

1:剑桥真题8test3, section 1的第9-10题。

 

Which TWO facilities in the district of Devon Close are open to the public at the moment?

 

A. museum

 

B. concert hall

 

C. cinema

 

D. sports centre

 

E. swimming pool

 

当看到这个题干的时候,大家就应该注意到,题目的考点即时态,关键词“at the moment”也就是选择与“现在”相对应的选项。

 

录音原文如下:

 

Man Whys that part of town so popular?

 

Woman: Well, theres a big scheme to improve the district, and itll soon have the best facilities formiles around.

 

Man: What sort of thing?

 

Woman: There is a big sports center under construction, which will be very impressive when itsfinished. In fact the swimming pools already opened ahead of schedule, and its attracting a lot ofpeople.

 

Man: What about cinemas: are there are any in the area?

 

Woman: The only one closed down last year, and its now in the process of being converted into afilm museum. The local people are trying to get a new cinema added to the scheme..

 

Man: I think I hear something about a plan to replace the existing concert hall with a larger one.

 

Woman: Ah, thats due to start next year.

 

加粗部分就是相关的时间考点词,如何*辨别雅思听力中的时态?如果注意到考点词,大家可以很容易地把“过去有的”和“将来会有”的选项排除,选择“现在已有”的B,E选项。

 

2:剑桥真题8 Test 2, section 3, Question 21

 

Where in Australia have Asian honey bees been found in the past?

 

A. Queensland

 

B. New South Wales

 

C. Severl states

 

观察题干,大家可以发现时态考点词“in the past”,即所选答案应该是对应“过去有的”。

 

录音原文:

 

Anyway, my current research involves trying to find a particular type of bee, the Asian Honey Bee,and finding out whether there are any of them around in various states of Australia. We discovereda few of them in Queensland once and eradicated them. Now, we’re pretty keen to make sure thatthere aren’t any more getting in, particularly to New South Wales and other states.

 

注意听”once”和 Now 这两个信号词,就很容易把正确答案“Queensland”,即A选项听出来。 把混淆信息“New South Wales and other states”即 B,C选项排除

 

通过这个两个例子,大家也应该注意到,不论是*部分还是第三部分,不论生活场景还是*场景,时态都作为一重要考点。而区分时态,不需要太过纠结于动词变化上的一些细节,比如到底是did, 还是 had done, 还是has done

 

因为一个具体动词的词尾变化,或者had, has 这样的助动词,在念的过程都可能弱化,导致听不到答案。如何*辨别雅思听力中的时态?大家更应该注意的是将中英文融会贯通。


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