托福口语提升需要备足的3大类词汇,词汇是托福考试的基础,所以在托福备考的时候,考生要做好词汇的积累,那么托福口语提升需要备足的三大类词汇是哪些呢?一起来瞧瞧吧。
一、动词
动词类在托福独立口语表达中不如形容词用地多,在综合口语部分较常用。一类是在答题模板中的动词;一类是其他表达常用词。在托福口语模板中,考生常用到的动词有:
持有观点类:
提供: provide,supply,furnish,give,render,accommodate
揭示: reveal,exhibit,expose,disclose,unveil,show,transpire,indicate,denote
建议: propose,suggest,advance,mention,recommend,advise,offer/
说明: illuminate,clarify,illustrate,exemplify,explain,elaborate
赞同: agree with,applaud,approve,go along with
反对: oppose,argue against,combat
其他动词:
吸引: engross,absorb,draw,attract,intoxicate,lure,entice,tempt
开始: start,emerge,launch,start,begin,commence,initiate
引起: generate,produce,give rise to,engender
理解: understand,comprehend
二、形容词
在托福口语描述类题目中,形容词一定要准备好的。比如需要考生描述一个人的品质,如果在头脑中描述品质的词,就能从这些词来切入打开思路;但是如果考生在形容词使用上处处受限,那思路也就多有局限了。
美好: excellent, extraordinary fantastic, fabulous, marvelous, nice, outstanding, , terrific, wonderful,
糟糕: awful, bad, horrible, terrible
伤心: (feel )blue,( feel) down, desperate, disappointed, frustrated, unhappy
开心: delightful, glad, happy, joyful, enjoy oneself, have a good time
热闹: busy, bustling
时髦:fashionable, in fashion, popular, up-to-date, updated
过时:outdated, be out of date, obsolete
形容人物品格:helpful, warm-hearted, easy-going, friendly, humorous, energetic, knowledgeable, generous, efficient, sensible, responsible, creative, dutiful, smart, wise, intelligent, impartial, patient, faithful, expressive, articulate, reliable, well-educated, self-disciplined, considerate, thoughtful, persistent, hardworking, punctual
三、过渡词
托福口语过渡词是句子和句子之间以及在开始新段落时应该使用的一类词。用好这些词,考生就能展现自己在英语表达时的逻辑以及思路。这些词变化并没有很多,所以容易整理出来背诵。
并列词:for a starter(as a starter; for starters),to begin with, in the first place, besides, on the other hand, in addition,additionally, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, on top of that, also, plus
转折词:but, however, …while…
因果词:so, consequently, therefore, thus, as a result,for, since, because, as
对比词:in contrast, on the contrary
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